OSPF Packet Types (HD_RUA):
Type 1 - Hello / Type 2 - Database Descriptor / Type 3 - Link-State Request / Type 4 - Link-State Update / Type 5 - Link-State Acknowledgment.
OSPF uses protocol 89 - LSA Aging time 30 minutes / Can be changed: timers pacing lsa-group <Time in Minutes>
When you do a show ip ospf database network - The routing bit set means its a good route and in the RIB.
To inject a default route into OSPF, you need to have one configured already. Or you can use the command:
#Router ospf 1
#default-information originate always
If you are peering with non-cisco routers and having trouble. LLS is th ability to exchange vendor specific data within OSPF packets.
#Router ospf 1
#no capability lls (Link-local Signaling (LLS) support)
OR
intf#ip ospf lls disable
___________
P2P Sub-interfaces - Inverse ARP is disabled by default.
To change the default metric:
Router ospf 1
default-metric <#>
The default redistribution metric is <20>
#ip ospf flood-reduction (Sets the DoNotAge bit)
Hide the MPLS network when someone uses a traceroute:
#no mpls propogate-ttl
Router ospf 1
#max-metric router-lsa <on-startup | time | wait-for-bgp>
#redistribute maximum-prefix <#> <Threshold | warning-only>
OSPF Filtering
Type 1-2 LSA - On ABR
#area 1 range 10.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 <default is advertise> <not-advertise | cost>
#distribute-list 1 <route-map> in
Type 3 LSA - On ABR
#area 2 filter-list prefix <name> in
Type 5 - 7 - ASBR
#summary-address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 <not-advertise>
#distribute-list 1 out
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